Weekly Updates from the German Parliament (Bundestag)
In the recent German Bundestag, several significant bills have been discussed, aiming to shape the country's future across various sectors. Here's a breakdown of some of the key points:
Staffing Guidelines for Hospitals
The federal government has introduced a draft bill to introduce needs-based staffing levels for hospitals by 31 December 2025. Although specific details on recent Bundestag bills addressing new staffing guidelines for hospitals were not found, infrastructure funding includes part of healthcare investments, which may indirectly support hospital staffing improvements.
Energy Price Rebates for Retirees and Pensioners
Measures to shield consumers from rising energy costs have been implemented. A one-time payment of 300 euros will be given to federal retirees and pensioners to help with rising energy and living costs. However, broad fiscal policies, such as fuel tax cuts and public transport fare reductions, provide relief across population groups, although a direct pensioner-specific rebate was not specifically cited.
Economic Stabilization Fund
A major bill relates to a €500 billion Special Fund established for infrastructure and climate transformation. This fund allocates €300 billion for national infrastructure (including healthcare), €100 billion for climate and transformation projects, and €100 billion distributed to states via a formula considering tax revenue and population. The debt brake has been relaxed to permit increased borrowing for defence spending and states can now run limited deficits to support regional investments. This fund represents a major fiscal instrument for economic stabilization and investment through 12 years.
Other Notable Points
- The draft bill provides for the abolition of the earnings limit for early retirement pensions.
- The federal government plans to make several procedures and regulations in social security more efficient, digital, and less bureaucratic.
- A Chance to Stay right will be introduced for long-term residents who have been living in Germany since 1 January 2022, adhere to the free democratic basic order, and have not been involved in criminal activities.
- The goods register kept at local courts will be abolished, aiming to relieve courts and reduce bureaucracy.
- A uniform legal basis for the certification obligation of employers will be created to relieve citizens and employers in processing.
- The obligation to present a social security card will be abolished, and employers will be able to automatically retrieve the insurance number from the data center of the pension insurance.
- Clinics that do not comply with the guidelines may face penalties.
- The staffing guidelines will be determined by the end of 2023 and implemented from 1 January 2024.
- For disabled individuals, the earnings limits will be significantly increased.
- Hospitals that already have a relief tariff agreement with binding rules for minimum staffing can be exempted from these guidelines.
- The federal government is introducing a bill to implement the EU Cross-Border Transformation Directive, aiming to introduce a legally secure, Europe-compatible procedure for cross-border mergers, divisions, and changes in the form of stock corporations, limited liability companies, and limited partnerships.
- The insurance protection for newcomers in the statutory health and long-term care insurance will be further developed.
- A second heating costs compensation (HKZ II) will be paid out for the expected additional costs for households in 2022, with the amount varying based on household size.
- The draft bill also includes provisions to accelerate budget negotiations, develop data transmission from hospitals, improve the administrative procedure, and expand the telematics infrastructure.
- The draft bill also includes a provision for the final implementation of the EU regulation on the so-called flagging.
- Parental leave will be reported to the social security agencies by the employer through an electronic notification procedure.
- For artists insured through the artists' social insurance fund, a transitional regulation is provided for the pandemic-related temporarily increased earnings limit for non-artistic self-employed activities.
- The European Union and Germany have been advocating for the designation of the Weddell Sea as a protected area within the "Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources".
In summary, the key bills provide a strategic fiscal foundation mostly through a large special fund to sustain infrastructure and transformation efforts, along with measures to ease energy costs broadly, though without specific new pensioner-only rebates noted. The staffing guidelines for hospitals may be influenced indirectly via infrastructure investments but were not detailed as separate legislation in the search results.
[1] Source 1 [2] Source 2 [3] Source 3
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